May 4, 1970 [2024]

Four Dead in Ohio: Reverberations of Singular Deaths

In 1989, Naeem Mohaiemen arrived from Bangladesh to the United States to attend college at Oberlin, Ohio. He was previously an undergraduate at Dhaka University in Bangladesh but left for the US when the university was closed “sine die” (indefinitely) after a student was shot dead during protests against the Bangladeshi military dictator. 

Arriving at Oberlin, he encountered a different protest landscape. When students gathered on the President’s lawn for a “March Against Bigotry,” a combination of decision errors led to the police force of a nearby town being called in, instead of campus security. 

In a moment of misrecognition emblematic of American politics, the working-class police force resented “elite” Oberlin students and a melee ensued. For the next four years, protests around the trial of “The Oberlin Six” students for “disorderly conduct” roiled the campus, leading to calls for the resignation of the President. 

In a full-page cartoon for The Nation magazine about Oberlin, Edward Sorel ended with the caption “The Sixties are Back.” 

Throughout this period, the memory of Kent State 1970 loomed over Oberlin, a signifier evoked and debated.